Professor Oded Schramm
Microsoft Research
Wednesday Nov. 13, 4 pm (Probability and Analysis Seminar)
Room 6627
Title: The convergence of two dimensional loop-erased random walk
to SLE(2)
Abstract:
In the colloquium talk on Thursday we will give an overview explaining
the SLE processes and how they appear as scaling limits of various statistical
physics models in two dimensions. The Wednesday talk will attempt to
describe the proof of one instance of this principle: Take a simple
random walk on a fine grid in a planar domain D, stop when you hit the
boundary of D, and erase loops from the path as they are created. As
the mesh refines, the limit of this process is the path of SLE(2). This
result is joint work with Grag Lawler and Wendelin Werner.
Thursday Nov. 14, 4 pm (Colloquium)
Room 6627
Title: Emergence of symmetry: conformal invariance of scaling limits
of random systems
Abstract:
A simple random walk on the square grid in the plane, when appropriately
scaled, converges to Brownian motion. Brownian motion enjoys rotational
symmetry and even conformal invariance, while the simple random walk
does not. Recently, it was shown by several authors that other natural
random two-dimensional systems (such as critical percolation, loop-erased
random walks and uniform spanning trees) have conformally invariant
scaling limits, and the limits have been explicitly described. In this
talk, we will describe the random systems and their limits, discuss
the implications of these results, and present some open problems.
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